The
SEC has proposed amendments to the principles on the management of unclaimed
client assets to enhance flexibility for securities companies and derivatives
brokers (business operators) in cases where they have to cease operations or
are unable to maintain net capital (NC),* while continuing to safeguard client
assets and enable clients to trace and reclaim their assets. A public hearing
was conducted during January–February 2026, and most respondents agreed with
the proposed principles.
The
SEC has therefore prepared a draft notification and related reporting form in
line with the aforesaid principles and is seeking public comments on the draft
notification. The key points are as follows:
(1) Amendments to regulations on
the safeguarding of client assets
(1.1) Expanding the exemption
for transferring unclaimed client assets to another business operator without
requiring client consent, including cases where the business operator intends
to surrender all business licenses;
(1.2) Enhancing flexibility for
business operators to submit lists of inactive clients to the Central
Securities Depository (CSD) for use in requesting the issuance of securities
certificates, in cases where the business operators have undertaken all reasonable
and appropriate efforts but are unable to contact clients or transfer their
assets to another business operator;
(1.3) Requiring business
operators that have submitted lists of inactive clients to the CSD for the
issuance of securities certificates to disclose information to clients in
accordance with the procedures prescribed by the SEC, for example, by publishing
notices on the business operators’ websites or other channels searchable by
clients for a minimum period of six months;
(1.4) Requiring business
operators to submit reports to the SEC, in the form prescribed by the SEC, on
the results of transferring client assets within 10 business days from the date
on which the transfer, issuance of securities certificates, or deposit of
assets is completed, to provide clients with an additional channel to search
for such information through the SEC.
(2) Amendments to regulations on
actions in cases where a business operator is unable to maintain NC and has undertaken
reasonable and appropriate efforts but is unable to contact clients or transfer
their assets to another business operator, allowing the business operator to
submit lists of clients to the CSD for use in requesting the issuance of
securities certificates. The actions must be completed within 30 business days
from the date on which the business operator is unable to maintain NC.
(3) Amendments to regulations on
the retention and disclosure of information by the CSD, requiring the CSD to maintain
records of securities owners who cannot be contacted in such cases and ensure
that this information is available for disclosure to the owners through
prescribed methods, thereby providing the public with an accessible channel to
verify and easily reclaim rights to their assets at a later date.
The consultation paper
is available on the SEC website at https://www.sec.or.th/TH/Pages/PB_Detail.aspx?SECID=1188 and on the Legal Hub at https://law.go.th/.
Stakeholders and interested parties are invited to submit comments through
these websites or by email to sawarin@sec.or.th, arthipha@sec.or.th, wasin@sec.or.th, or
dusit@sec.or.th. The public hearing ends on 6 August 2026.
Note: *
In cases where business operators are unable to maintain the minimum required net
capital (NC) and any of the prescribed events occurs, the SEC requires them to
suspend business operations and return assets to clients or transfer such
assets to another business operator to prevent damage to client assets.