The
SEC found that Bitazza,
a licensed digital asset business operator in the category of digital asset
broker, provided the service called Crypto Dust to the public by exchanging digital
assets with Bitazza itself in the normal course of business and charging fees. In
addition, Bitazza and FreedomVerse jointly provided the product
called Freedom
Card, which involved purchasing digital assets in exchange for cash and
crediting such cash to the Freedom Card, with fees charged. Furthermore, they
solicited the public to use their services through Bitazza’s Facebook account,
demonstrating an intention to provide services to customers in public. In both
cases, there was no information indicating that the purchase or sale orders
were transmitted to any other digital asset exchange. Furthermore, the aforementioned
services constituted transactions conducted outside the digital asset exchange.
Such services shall be deemed to
be the operation of a digital asset dealer business under Section 3 of the
Emergency Decree. However, Bitazza and FreedomVerse
carried out such
activities without obtaining the required licenses, thereby
violating Section 26, which shall be liable under Section 66 of the Emergency
Decree, in conjunction with Section 83 of the Criminal Code, as applicable.
In this connection, Mr. Kavin, former
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Bitazza, and
Mr. Tanawat, CEO of Bitazza are deemed the persons responsible for the
operations of Bitazza during the relevant period. Moreover, Mr. Kavin and Mr.
Wee Kiat Kevin Heng as authorized directors of FreedomVerse and signatories to
the agreement between Bitazza and FreedomVerse are deemed the persons
responsible for the operations of FreedomVerse during the relevant period. Accordingly,
all 3 persons shall also be liable to the penalties as provided for the offence
of Bitazza and FreedomVerse under Section 94 of the Emergency Decree, as
applicable.
The
SEC has therefore filed a criminal complaint with the ECD against Bitazza, FreedomVerse,
Mr. Kavin, Mr. Tanawat, and Mr. Wee Kiat Kevin Heng for consideration of
further legal action.
Following
the criminal complaint filed by the SEC, the criminal enforcement process will
proceed with an investigation by the inquiry official, prosecution by the
public prosecutor, and adjudication by the court of justice, respectively. In
this regard, the SEC will monitor the progress of the legal proceedings and
cooperate fully with relevant agencies to support legal enforcement under the
Emergency Decree after the criminal complaint has been filed.
The
SEC urges the public and investors to exercise caution when using services from
unlicensed digital asset businesses, as they will not be protected under the
law and may be exposed to risks of fraud and scams as well as money laundering
activities. The public and investors can verify the list of licensed business
operators on the SEC’s website at www.sec.or.th and via the SEC Check First
application. Additionally, the list of individuals or entities not regulated by
the SEC is available at the Investor Alert Section on the SEC’s website: at https://market.sec.or.th/public/idisc/th/InvestorAlert.
To report any leads or
information regarding suspicious activities, please contact the SEC Complaint
Center via Hotline 1207, the SEC official Facebook page, or the SEC Live Chat
on the SEC website for further in-depth investigation.